Thursday, August 27, 2020

Human Memory Essay

The human memory is that piece of our cerebrums that has the ability to get, store, and recover data. It is included not one but rather three sorts: tactile, present moment, and long haul. By and large, the procedure includes accepting data or upgrade from the earth. The improvement is then gotten by the tactile memory. At that point the data, which is changed over into electrical motivations, is gone through the transient memory, lastly, the drawn out memory through the neurons. Tangible An upgrades that is detected or gotten by one of the five sense organs are gotten by the tactile memory, which goes about as a defensive obstruction. There are various kinds of tactile memory, one for each sense organ. For the visual upgrades that are enrolled by the eyes, the tactile memory is called notable. Improvements that goes through the ears are gotten by the echoic memory. Furthermore, the haptic memory is for upgrades that are felt or contacted. A boost arrives at the tactile memory between 200 and 500 milliseconds after it was seen. A case of tactile memory is the capacity to recollect what something looks like regardless of whether you had the option to see it for just a couple of moments. In light of exploration, tangible memory can hold around 12 things in a brief timeframe. Break in the smooth hand-off of tangible data can be brought about by issues in the neurons . On the off chance that there are a few neurons that don't associate or there are lopsided characteristics, at that point data stream will stop or will be deferred. Present moment Data that arrives at the tactile memory are moved to the transient memory. This kind of memory permits maintenance of data for as long as 60 seconds. While it can recollect data far longer than the tangible memory, the transient memory can just hold up to five things. To expand the quantity of things that the transient memory can recollect, examines indicated that gathering or piecing the things into three have been discovered helpful. Momentary memory will debase if an individual encounters ceaseless agony or beverages continually. It tends to be improved through vigorous activities on account of the expanded oxygen in the cerebrum. Long haul After data has gone through the momentary memory, it is then moved to the drawn out memory for capacity and for recovery later on. In opposition to the two past recollections, the drawn out memory can hold data inconclusively, once in a while for a lifetime. Data gets instilled in the memory through redundancy or practice. For example, the letters in order has been continually rehashed to little youngsters with the end goal for them to recall each letter. Subsequently, information on them will stay scratched in memory until the end of time. Long haul memory debases through specific diseases. It tends to be improved through consistent scholarly incitement and practice. Long haul memory bunches data into realities and abilities. Realities is additionally ordered into two: the wordy and semantic. As their names proposes, wordy alludes to occasions that are put away in the memory. All the others are put away in the semantic memory. Aptitudes, then again, is about scholarly data that should be reviewed to play out specific activities. The procedures associated with the drawn out memory are maintenance, recovery and erasure. Maintenance is accomplished when there is practice. Erasure happens when there is obstruction. Recovery can happen through review and now and then, through acknowledgment. At the point when the data is recollected from memory, it is called review. On the off chance that there are promptings and signs to recollect a data, it is called acknowledgment. Obstruction Obstruction is characterized as the powerlessness to review a data in light of the fact that specific things or occasions meddle with the procedure. Proactive impedance happens when past learnings will make it hard to recall new ones. Then again, retroactive obstruction happens when new learnings make it troublesome or difficult to review past data. While examining, data gets confused in the student’s mind on the grounds that there are beyond any reasonable amount to review. To improve assimilation and review, it is critical to practice the data over some stretch of time. This should be possible by perusing the day’s exercises and retaining the striking focuses before resting. On the off chance that the understudy will make this a propensity, he won’t need to pack everything in his mind a couple of days before the test. By continually practicing, the maintenance and recovery will turn out to be simple. Different Factors That Could Affect Memory Age is one factor that could cause an individual to overlook a data or make it hard to recover it from its stockpiling. Like some other piece of the body, the mind additionally debases in the event that it isn't continually being used. Wounds, injuries, medications, and infections could likewise influence memory stockpiling and recovery. For instance, a tumor in the mind can interfere with the progression of electrical motivations, coming about to memory misfortune. Or on the other hand an injury brought about unintentionally could result to tangible memory misfortune in one piece of the body. To improve and keep up a decent memory, it is consistently essential to continue practicing the brain just as the body. At the point when the brain is rarely utilized, it degenerates. Perusing, learning and participating in scholarly talks would keep the psyche dynamic. References Gailbuck. (2007). Digging Into the Autistic Brain †Part 1. HubPages. Recovered August 14, 2008, from http://hubpages.com/center point/chemical imbalance tangible handling Human Memory. Recovered August 14, 2008, from http://www-static.cc.gatech.edu/classes/cs6751_97_winter/Topics/human-top/memory.html Mohs, R. Step by step instructions to Improve Your Memory. HowStuffWorks. Recovered August 15, 2008, from

Saturday, August 22, 2020

MGM624-0901A-01 Applied Accounting for Decision-Making - Phase 1 Essay - 1

MGM624-0901A-01 Applied Accounting for Decision-Making - Phase 1 Discussion Board 2 - Essay Example Notwithstanding, a precarious increment in the costs will adversy affect the business volume. Subsequently an expansion of 5% in the business cost will take the equal the initial investment volume back to [500,000/(315 †115)] 2,500 units. It is apparent that JTI has put vigorously in the underlying assembling of the new gear line. Steps must be taken to expand profitability of the whole assembling process, by lessening wastage and expanding the adequacy of the work. The adequacy of the assets can be achieved by presenting motivations dependent on execution. Grants can likewise be introduced to the best workers consistently and this will go about as a propelling variable for the representatives to build the efficiency (Samuels et al, 2000). Expecting that propositions plans lessen the variable expenses to $110, at that point the equal the initial investment volume becomes [500,000 †(315 †110)] 2,440 units. There is a danger of losing deals volume, when the cost is expanded. The expansion in cost is productive as long as the business volume stays at 3,600 units. It is basic to consider the quantity of clients JTI stands to lose by expanding the costs (Baker et al, 2008). There are various dangers associated with acquainting motivations dependent on execution with increment the exhibition. The administration needs to set up benchmarks to measure execution. In the event that the objectives set are difficult to achieve, the plan will de-propel the representatives and can negatively affect efficiency. Likewise, on the off chance that the objectives are easy to accomplish, at that point the organization stands to lose more regarding motivating force payouts to the representatives (Latham, 2004). Thus over the top consideration must be taken to set the benchmarks against which the exhibition of the workers will be estimated. From the above contentions, unmistakably JTI needs to expand costs and furthermore increment the profitability so as to keep up

Friday, August 21, 2020

How to Use Essay Topics For Social Media for Better Results

How to Use Essay Topics For Social Media for Better ResultsIf you're a social media marketing newbie, or are someone who wants to be, but isn't quite sure where to start, then look no further than essay topics for social media. Writing a good introductory essay for the masses is a very important element of having the best social media marketing campaign.A number of people have been saying that it's hard to write articles for newbies, as they are not familiar with the basics of writing. The truth is that any seasoned writer would love the chance to write a social media essay, as they can use this as an opportunity to get their foot in the door. Essays for newbies are a great way to develop your craft, and hopefully you will soon be able to submit them to some of the top article directories in the world.So how do you go about submitting an essay to a new article submission site? Well, the first thing you need to do is to decide on a topic that is worthy of being published on your compa ny's website. As an example, if you want to target specific demographics and share stories from them, you can just choose a topic like, 'What it's like living in Oakley, California', or 'ongoing Bankruptcy in the United States of America'.Once you've decided upon your topic, your next step is to choose your essay topics for social media that will best address your audience. Whether you choose a popular niche topic, that are trending or newsworthy, you'll need to make sure you keep your audience in mind. Make sure your essay topics for social media are pertinent to your audience, and remember that you need to be able to make them feel heard and understood.Now it's time to look at different essay topics for social media that will meet all of your needs. This means it's important to select and consider your audience's interests and needs, as well as find a topic that you know will appeal to them. Remember, if your audience is heavily comprised of bloggers, you'll want to include a blog post at the end of your essay.Finally, you need to check out essay topics for social media sites that are well-established. These types of sites are worth their weight in gold, as they will allow you to write essays that are grammatically correct, with their pictures, video, and formatting methods known. This is especially useful for writers who are struggling with grammar and spelling, but want to increase their reading skills.As a final tip, you should also try to start a relationship with the site that you'll be submitting to, before sending them your essay topics for social media. You don't want to submit anything that you don't like, as it could mean your essay gets rejected without you even knowing it!Essay topics for social media are certainly essential for anyone who wants to succeed with their social media marketing campaign. In order to become the best, you must understand how you want to stand out from the rest, and therefore, by utilizing essay topics for social media, you'll be in a much better position to do this.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Architectural Salvage What You Need To Know

Salvage — goods or property that is saved or rescued from certain destruction — isnt anything new. Really, architectural salvage worth anything is usually old. People throw away the darnedest things: stained glass and glass mirrors; cast iron steam radiators; solid wood porch columns; pedestal sinks with original porcelain fixtures; ornate Victorian moldings. Its worth spending time rooting through dumpsters at demolition sites and haunting garage sales and estate auctions. But for hard-to-find building parts, the best place to shop is an architectural salvage center. From the French word salver meaning to save, the first property worth saving was probably merchandise carried on ships — goods either taken by force or by trade. As the commercial shipping industry became more prolific, laws and insurance policies came to govern outcomes of the occassional shipwreck or pirate ship encounter. Architectural salvage rights are generally governed by property and contract law and insurance company agreements. In the United States, unless stipulated by contract or historic designation, personal property is generally handled locally and personally. An architectural salvage center is a warehouse that buys and sells building parts salvaged from demolished or remodeled structures. You might find a marble fireplace mantel rescued from a law library or a chandelier from the reading room. Salvage centers might have filigreed door knobs, kitchen cabinets, bathroom fixtures, ceramic tile, old bricks, door moldings, solid oak doors, and antique radiators like the ones shown here. In many cases, these items cost less than their modern-day equivalents; in most every case, the product quality is unmatched by todays materials. Of course, there are drawbacks to using salvaged materials. It might take considerable time and money to restore that antique mantel. And it comes with no guarantees and no assembly instructions. Still, you also get the joy of knowing you are preserving a small piece of architectural history — and you know that the refurbished mantle is not like anything being manufactured today. Where can you find the architectural salvage you need? Types of Architectural Salvagers Architectectural salvage is a business. Some salvage warehouses resemble junk yards with broken windows and rust-stained sinks piled in untidy heaps. Others are more like museums with artful displays of architectural treasures. Dealers will often contract with property owners to buy salvage rights to houses slated for demolition. Products offered by salvagers range from small hinges, keyholes, doorknobs, and cabinet pulls to very large surfaces like bowling alley or basketball court flooring, barn siding and beams, or wainscoting. Services might include finding antique lighting fixtures, tubs, sinks, faucets, moldings, and brackets to finding entire houses where you bring your own tools and help take apart buildings scheduled for demolition. Popularity of items varies from architectural parts from pubs where wrought iron and cast iron fencing might be available, to churches, where you might get a deal on columns. Reclaimed lumber has become its own business. Should You Bargain? Should You Sell? Sometimes its best to bargain, but not always. If the salvage center is operated by an historical society or charitable organization, you may want to pay the asking price. However, warehouses run by demolition contractors often have overstocks of lavatory sinks and other common items. Go ahead and make an offer! Consider your own personal property — there may be cash in your trash. If you must get rid of interesting architectural details such as stair banisters or useful items such as kitchen cabinets, a salvager may be interested. In most cases, youll have to remove the items yourself and haul them to the warehouse. Call ahead to be sure there is a need for your materials. In some cases, the salvager will come to your home and remove building parts that you donate or offer to sell at a bargain price. Or, if you are doing a major demolition, some contractors will discount the cost of their labor in return for salvage rights. Dismantling History The business of architectural salvage can be emotional. Many a homeowner has purchased a colonial New England piece of history only to later find that the corner cabinets had been chopped from the dining room. One of the most egregious cases of legal pillaging is the much-reported interior stripping of the Bunshaft home. In 1963, Pritzker Laureate Gordon Bunshaft built a modern home on Long Island that he and his wife eventually willed to the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA). Long story short, in 1995 Martha Stewart bought what was known as Travertine House, she removed all of the travertine stone flooring and relocated it to one of her other houses before she got into some legal trouble, Stewart gave the house to her daughter, and in 2005 textile mogul Donald Maharam bought the deteriorating, abandoned shell of an unrenovated home — which he claimed was beyond repair. Maharam had Bunshafts only residential design torn down. On the other hand, some people are highly sensitive to what author, contractor, and salvager Scott Austin Sidler calls dismantling history. As he helped take apart four early 20th century cottages in Orlando, Florida — homes the city offered for free to anyone who would remove them — he felt awful about dismantling history, while at the same time he says it felt good to be saving as much as I could. As owner of Austin Historical in Orlando, he writes, The purpose is not just to make money, which is always nice, but to help you find products I know will really help you take care of your historic home. Seek out the lover of old houses. You can be better than Martha Stewart. Sources Sidler, Scott Austin. Dismantling History: A Reflection on Salvage. National Trust for Historic Preservation, April 26, 2013, https://savingplaces.org/stories/dismantling-history-a-reflection-on-salvageSidler, Scott. Save the Historic Homes on Lake Eola. The Craftsman Blog, August 21, 2012, https://thecraftsmanblog.com/save-the-historic-homes-on-lake-eola/; About the Craftsman Blog, https://thecraftsmanblog.com/about/ SUMMARY: How to Find Used Building Parts Remember that every generation and different regional locality often has its own vocabularies. Think of all of the words that may be used to describe these used home products — including junk. Antique dealers often find and/or market rescued items. Reclamation yards will have a variety of reclaimed materials from homes and office buildings. Begin your search for used building parts and architectural antiquities by following these steps: Do business over the Internet. Search online directories for Architectural Salvage. Results will reveal local dealers, but dont neglect national organizations like Recyclers Exchange, Craigslist, and eBay. The worlds largest online marketplace has everything, including architectural parts. Try typing several key words in the search box on the eBay home page. View photographs and inquire about shipping costs. Also, take advantage of social media and Web sites that offer message boards and discussion forums for buying, selling, and trading.Check the local telephone or Chamber of Commerce directories for Building Materials — Used , or Salvage and Surplus. Also look up Demolition Contractors. Call a few and ask where they take their salvaged building materialsContact your local historic preservation society. They may know of salvagers who specialize in antique building parts. In fact, some historical societies operate nonprofit salvage warehouses and other services for old-hous e restoration.Contact your local Habitat for Humanity. In some cities, the charitable organization operates a ReStore that sells salvaged building parts and other home improvement items donated by businesses and individuals.Visit demolition sites. Check those dumpsters!Keep an eye on garage sales, estate sales, and auctions.Know when garbage night is in your and neighboring communities. Some people dont know what theyve got until its gone.Beware of strippers. Reputable architectural salvagers support the cause of historic preservation by rescuing valuable artifacts that would otherwise be demolished. However, irresponsible dealers will strip a viable building, selling historic items individually to make a fast profit. Its always best to purchase salvage from a source recommended by the local historical society. When in doubt, ask where the item originated, and why it was removed. Keep in mind, most salvage centers dont always operate 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Always call before making he trip! Happy hunting!

Friday, May 15, 2020

Economics Airline Industry - 2595 Words

Part 1 The Characteristics Of The Airline Industry Preface Introduction The Primary Characteristics Competition Within The Airline Industry The Secondary Characteristics – The Tertiary and Quaternary Characteristics – Part 2 PESTEL Of The Airline Industry Conclusion References PART 1 The Characteristics Of The Airline Industry Preface Economics or Managing In The Global Environment, a subject everyone needs to be familiar with and most believe or think that they are, but at the end of the day, very few are competent and understand it’s deep meaning, intricacies and implications. These implications and meanings are for the Government, the people, the economy as well as for the observer ( a person observing the economy or industry in a†¦show more content†¦All airlines offer products and services of similar nature 4. Airlines enjoy substantial as well as major economies of scale 5. There is growth through merger 6. Airlines are mutually dependant on one an other 7. Price rigidity and non – price competition 8. Price Transparency and collusion Having said that, it is now amply clear that airlines, whether full service carriers or low cost, short haul or long haul operate in an oligopoly. Competition Within The Airline Industry A key characteristic of an oligopoly is limited competition, collusion and interdependence within firms. In recent times, we have seen sworn public enemies colluding privately. British Airways and Virgin Atlantic coming together to fix the passenger fee for ‘fuel surcharge’ to the flier. The first to investigate were the Office for Fair Trade and after much investigation, the trial broke down on 10 th May 2010 due to discovery of certain e-mails. Last month it was revealed that Virgin Atlantic and Cathay Pacific might have illegally co-ordinated prices for passenger flights between London Heathrow and Hong Kong’s Chep Lap Kok airport between 2002 and 2006. [3] Airlines compete in severa l other ways as well. Ticket prices fluctuate and the earlier you purchase, the cheaper it is. Frequencies and timings of flights differ over sectors. With regard to timings, British Airways have the BA 26 and the BA 28 leaving Hong Kong for London within 15 minutes of each other. Virgin leaves at the sameShow MoreRelatedAirline Industry and Its Economic Outline2890 Words   |  12 PagesAirline Industry and Its Economic Outline Frank L Mannino Jr. Axia College of University of Phoenix ECO/205 Economic Theory May 09, 2010 Airline Industry and Its Economic Outline The question can be is. How has the economy of the airline industry performed throughout the many decades it has been? In addition, what did the industry do as it has gone through many events that have challenged its survival? In this type of industry, we can say that it has seen their share of success in profitsRead MoreEconomic Profile: Airline Industry2794 Words   |  12 PagesEconomic Profile: Airline Industry Introduction The airline industry provides services for passenger and cargo transport. Over the years the airline industry has faired fairly decent. That is, until the September 11 tragedy in 2001. From 1995 through 2000, the airline industry earned about $23 billion then lost about $35 billion from 2001 through 2005 (McCabe, R., 2008). There are many factors that indicate the economic downfall of the airline industry after the September 11 incident. The purposeRead MoreEconomic Analysis of the Airline Industry2366 Words   |  10 Pagesec Economic Analysis of the Airline Industry Tisha Smith Axia College of UOP ECO 305 Economic Theory George Harris March 18, 2007 Economic Analysis of the Airline Industry Introduction The airline industry is one that is both costly and necessary to the economy. Costly because of the funding provided by the government, recent layoffs; which has a hand in rising inflation, dealing with negative externalities and high security risks;Read MoreEconomic Profile of the Airline Industry Essay2195 Words   |  9 PagesEconomic Profile of the Airline Industry Airlines use a formula of combining their yield and inventory costs to determine ticket prices. While it is imperative to focus on the idea of being profitable, the focus is to maximize the cost of the flight revenue. One huge factor that encourages an increase in the cost of tickets relates to a customer ordering a ticket close to the departing date, define this as a risk factor because they need to make up for all unsold seats. A high percentageRead MoreHow Is the Economic Downturn Affecting the Airline Industry?969 Words   |  4 PagesEXECUTIVE SUMMARY ï  ¶ Stagflation in US economy threatens outlook for the airline industry profitability. US airlines forecasting Q108 losses citing high fuel costs and a potential economic slowdown. ï  ¶ Other regions of the world will expand such as Asia, Middle East and Latin America. ï  ¶ Slowdown has already affected some US small-mid cap carriers with the recent onslaught of bankruptcies. ï  ¶ US majors are better armed to combating the effects of the sharp increase in jet fuel. Cost reductionRead MoreDemographic, Economic Technological Factors of Hr Planning for Airline Industry in Spore4005 Words   |  17 PagesIntroduction The airline industry is by itself plays a big part in the economy. It generates 31.9 million jobs globally. (The impact of the financial crisis on labour in the civil aviation industry) It involves transportations, catering, securities, logistics, etc. As it does not work as an industry by itself, HR planning comes to be an important task. The airline industry has generally seen success in the many aspects involved with it – service, tourism, innovations etc. Despite the terrorismRead MoreEconomic Impact on Aviation Industry1294 Words   |  6 PagesThe economic situation has proven to have impacted the airline industries in many ways. For instance, changes in price of an airline industry may also change the demand and elasticity of the services offered by the airline company. In this regard, the outlook of the airline industry can still be considered to have strong growth in spite of changing economic conditions. For airlines, the economic situation for prices, wage inequality and even monetary aspects will hold many challenges and only thoseRead MoreThe Civil Law Limits Property Rights1718 Words   |  7 Pagespublic sector and the absence of a strong centralized economic planning. However, this common belief is a myth long. Through the civil law and regulation, state and local governments and the federal government substantially affect almost all industries. The civil law limits property rights, contractual obligations defines and establishes quality standards for goods and services through laws. Regulatory policy takes two general forms. Economic regulation controls the benefits, sets prices and determinesRead MoreCurrent Situation of Airline Industry1122 Words   |  5 PagesCurrent Situation of Airline Industry Since the airline industry was deregulated in the late 1970s, they shall hold the line on the number of planes they fly. The result is that the people by plane shall be more and more, and the fares shall become expensive. Because air transport is faster than other transportation methods, the people increasingly prefer to fly. The air transportation shall be an important transportation method in the future, and the people engaged in air transportation shall haveRead MoreThe Flight Of The Airline Industry1231 Words   |  5 PagesOffice air mail), cargo services (e.g. Ford) and passenger service airlines had emerged during this period. With the passage of the Airline Deregulation Act in 1978, it opened a new chapter for the airline industry (Air Transport Industry, 2014). Thought out the past 110 years, the airline industry progressed with technology aspect as well as the economic aspect; recessions, economic downturns and oil crisis have impacted the industry (Zarb B. , 2014). The air travel in the United States grew fast until

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Reading Process - 1595 Words

When a child is speaking many words and using them as an integral part of his personality, he is ready to read them. In teaching reading to young children, word selection is often the first place where we go wrong. We pull words from thin air and try to put them into the child. Often we make matters worse by putting these strange words into printed context outside the realm of the childs experience and expecting him to read--and he cannot. Children can learn to read any word they speak. One of the greatest hoaxes in all of educational pedagogy is that which says that reading vocabulary must be developed in a predeter ¬mined logical sequence. This simply is not the case. Linguists tell us that when a child comes to school he has all the†¦show more content†¦Reading is the active process of constructing meaning from words that have been coded in print. Printed and spoken words are meaningful to the young child only to the extent where his field of experience overlaps that of the author of the printed text. The reader learns from a book only if he is able to comprehend the printed symbols and rearrange them into vivid experiences in his mind. A child’s ability to think, to rationalize, and to conceptualize makes it possible for him or her to accept new ideas from a printed page without actually experienc ¬ing the new idea. He or she must however, possess the knowledge of each symbol that helps make up the new idea. Ideally, the teacher would show a picture of an object and, through discus ¬sion, build the understandings necessary to give children a correct visual image of the object. Because of the unusual shape of some words (e. g. kangaroo) chil ¬dren memorized them quickly, but nothing is usually learned until the words take on meaning. The teacher should give the words meaning by using the childrens experiences. Experience combined with the power of imagery will make it possible for children to acquire new understandings, concepts, and learn ¬ings from their reading of each new word. Reading is not word calling; it is getting the meaning of the printed word from the page. The teaching of reading means assisting children to obtain those skills needed toShow MoreRelatedReading Process1135 Words   |  5 PagesThe Nature of the Reading Process Reading is a complex process; it is not about identifying words but also about understanding them. Reading requires attending to the environment, encoding and interacting with the stimulus in a meaningful manner and linking the meanings of the stimulus with existing knowledge and prior experiences. Thinking Reading is a thinking process; it is not just about calling or recognizing the words on a page but understanding what was read. Therefore the readerRead MoreReflection Of Reading : The Process Of My Reading Process711 Words   |  3 PagesMy reading process overall is very strong and went smoothly. As I read I annotated the pages and this helped me stay more focused and connected with the reading. Today it was hard for me after I went to the bathroom and came back to the reading because I disconnected from the reading and had to try and dive straight back in. I also put my cell phone far away from me when I read or do homework so that I will not be tempted to look at the phone instead of completing my reading. As I read I try toRead MoreThe Process Of Reading869 Words   |  4 PagesThe process of reading is made up of continuous rapid eye movements, called saccades intermingled with brief pauses, called fixations, during which the eyes remain relatively still (Rayner, 1998). During saccades, sensitivity to visual stimuli is reduced to allow the feeling of smooth reading; this phenomenon is called saccadic suppression (Matin, 1974). This means that visual information is only encoded during fixations, that usually occur once for each word (Holmqvist et al., 2011). The studyRead MoreReading Is A Process Of Literate Thinking1098 Words   |  5 Pages(1b) Belief statement about reading Reading is a process of literate thinking during which an individual constructs meaning from texts in a social and cultural context. I believe reading is a vital skill and important activity for people of all ages. I grew up surrounded by books. I had parents who encouraged me from an early age to read books both with and without them, and they would read to me every night before I went to bed. They wanted to ensure that I was literate and would grow up with aRead MoreThe Model Of Reading Process Things Clicked For Me1522 Words   |  7 Pagespsycholinguistic model of reading process things clicked for me. The reason I struggled to read for comprehension became evident; I developed the three parts of the cuing system at different times of my education. Elementary years concentrated on the graphophonemic section, while middle and high school were a drilling of syntactic learning. The semantic system was promoted during the last years of high school it has kept evolving up to now. My very first encounter with the reading process involved the graphophonemicRead MoreReading Is A Process Of Translating Visual Codes Into Meaningful Language1018 Words   |  5 PagesReading is one of the basic components of literacy. â€Å"Reading is a process of translating visual codes into meaningful language† (Whitehurst Lonigan, 1998, p. 849). Children with emerging literacy are at the early stages of reading which mostly involves decoding letters into their corresponding sounds and then linking those sounds to single words. A study was conducted that found that 5% of a child’s daily speech was entirely produced during joint book reading (as cited in Whitehurst LoniganRead MoreReading Comprehension Is A Cognitive And Mental Problem Solving Process1488 Words   |  6 PagesThe reading process is a cognitive and mental problem solving process of decoding symbols so children can derive or construct the meaning of reading comprehension. The reading process is a means of language, communication, and the sharing of ideas and information. Comprehension is when children have the ability to understand or get meaning from the texts they read. With reading comprehension children will benefit greatly when explicit instruction is used. By doing this children can learn how to applyRead MoreThe Process Of Close Reading While Using Rhetorical Analysis Essay1864 Words   |  8 PagesThe Process of Close Reading While Using Rhetorical Analysis Introduction to Close Reading Rhetorical Analysis The close reading process of a rhetorical analysis includes breaking down an essay into different parts in order to create a certain affect towards the reader. In the article, â€Å"Should Writer’s Use They Own,† Young uses diverse language to address the idea of code meshing. Young’s rhetorical appeal in the article intersect with my reading experiences by creating a difficult read, that makesRead MoreReading And Writing Are Two Pillars Of The Education And Learning Process Of Human Being985 Words   |  4 PagesReading and writing are two pillars of the education and learning process of human being. Mrs. Tuchman said â€Å"Books are the carriers of civilization. Without books, history is silent, literature dumb, science crippled, thought and speculation at a standstill. Without books, the development of civilization would have been impossible.† Even though we are in the 21st century where technology has gain the upper hand in human settlement, reading and writing keep their main importance in human civilizationRead MoreThe s Reading Process Theory Through The Text Of Mrs Dalloway And. Fought The Queen2398 Words   |  10 Pages Yadav Dr. Nidhi Vats M.A. English (Final) Decoding Wolfgang Iser‟s Reading Process Theory through the Text of Mrs Dalloway and Bravely Fought the Queen In the 1960s, the new criticism theory in the American Literary arena focused on the reading of a literary text as an independent form and not to be studied in relation to any context. This gave birth to another theory that began majorly in 1960s and 1970s known as reader response criticism, which also tried to do away with the author‟s

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Events after the Reporting Period Financial Reporting

Question: Describe about the Events after the Reporting Period for Financial Reporting. Answer: The provisions as regards computation and discloser of deprecation are contained in the AASB 1021. In respect of the change in the rates and method of depreciation, the provisions of paragraph 6.3 this standard require that effect of such change must be given in the current year financial statements and the depreciation for the future years must be computed considering such changes (AASB 1021, 1997). Further, the standard also provides that the prior period financial statements should not be given any effect in respect of the changes in the rate and method of deprecation (AASB 1021, 1997). Applying these provisions to the current case of Rainyday Ltd, the depreciation for the financial year 2015-16 would change as has been worked out below: S.No. Description Amount ($) A Cost of manufacturing equipment 500,000.00 B Life 10 C Residual value 0 D Depreciation per year (A-C/B) 50,000.00 E Depreciation for 2013-14 and 2014-15 (D*2) 100,000.00 F Written down value on 01.07.2015 (A-E) 400,000.00 G Revised life 6 H Revised depreciation from 2015-16 and onwards (F/G) 66,666.67 Thus, it can be observed from the above that the depreciation for the financial year has changed from $50,000 to $66,666.67 as a result of change in the effective useful life of the equipment. The change in the depreciation is non-adjusting item for the previous financial years; therefore, the directors of Rainyday Ltd are advised not to make any adjustments in the accounts for this change for the previous financial years 2013-14 and 2014-15. 1(b) As per the provisions of the AASB 108, the adjustment for the errors and omissions of the previous periods is given in the current financial statements by restating the assets, liabilities, and the equity. Further, tax effect of such adjustment is accounted for in accordance with the provisions of AASB 112, Income Taxes (AASB 108, 2013). In the case of Rainyday Ltd, the repair expense of $25,000, which remained unaccounted in the year 2015, need to be adjusted in the books in the year 2016. The adjusting journal entries for Rainyday Ltd are given below: Journal for Prior Period Adjustments: Rainyday Ltd 2015-16 Date Description Debit ($) Credit ($) 5-Jul-16 Repair expense 25000 Cash 25000 30-Jun-16 Retained earnings 25000 Deferred tax 7500 Repair expense 25000 1(c) As per the provisions AASB 9, the measure fall in the fair value of the equity instrument is recognized in the financial statements (AASB 9, 2010). Further, the provisions of the AASB 110 entail that the events taking place after the closer of the financial year but before the finalization of the financial statements, should be adjusted (AASB 110, 2011). Therefore, Rainyday Ltd should adjust the loss of $350,000 ($800,000-$450,000) in the profit and loss account for the financial year 2015-16 by passing the following journal entry: Journal: Rainyday Ltd 2015-16 Date Description Debit ($) Credit ($) 30-June-16 Profit and loss account 350000 Equity investment account 350000 1(d) In the current situation, the since the debtor of the company has gone bankrupt before the finalization of the financial statements, the event is adjusting nature as per the AASB 110 (AASB 110, 2011). Therefore, the RainydayLtd should write off the remaining amount $450,000 as well in the financial year 2015-16 itself by passing the following journal entry: Journal: Rainyday Ltd 2015-16 Date Description Debit ($) Credit ($) 30-June-16 Profit and loss account 450000 Bad debts 450000 2. Journal for share issue: Sunny Ltd Date Description Debit ($) Credit ($) 31-Jan-16 Cash Trust 1,890,000.00 Application 1,890,000.00 (For application money on ordinary shares received) 31-Jan-16 Cash 30,000.00 Share options 30,000.00 (Issue of 60000 share options at 50c each) 12-Feb-16 Application 1,890,000.00 Share capital 1,800,000.00 Share allotment 90,000.00 (For shares allotted and excess money received on application adjusted toward allotment) 12-Mar-16 Cash 1,890,000.00 Cash Trust 1,890,000.00 (Transfer on allotment of shares) 12-Mar-16 Allotment 600,000.00 Share capital 600,000.00 (Allotment money due on 600000 shares) 12-Mar-16 Cash 493,000.00 Allotment 493,000.00 [Allotment money received on 580000 shares=$580000-$90000)] 20-Mar-16 Share capital 80,000.00 Share forfeited (630000/600000*20000)=21000 shares*$3 63,000.00 Allotment 17,000.00 (20000 shares forfeited) 5-Apr-16 Cash 74,000.00 Share forfeited ($4-$3.70)*20000 6,000.00 Share capital 80,000.00 (20000 forfeited shares reissued @ $3.70 per share) 5-Apr-16 Share forfeited ($63000-$6000) 57,000.00 Share re-issue costs 3,600.00 Cash 53,400.00 (Balance in share forfeit after meeting reissue cost paid back) 30-Jun-16 Cash (50000*$4.2) 210,000.00 Share capital 210,000.00 (50000 shares issued against 50000 options allotted) 30-Jun-16 Share options 30,000.00 Share capital 25,000.00 Lapsed options reserve 5,000.00 (Write-off of options exercised, and lapsed) 3. Computation of current tax Amount ($) Amount ($) Accounting profit before tax 190,750.00 Add: Adjustments for taxation purpose Depreciation equipment (Accounting) 40,000.00 Depreciation - motor vehicles (Accounting) 15,000.00 Entertainment expenses (not tax deductible) 4,500.00 Provision for annual leave 11,000.00 Provision for warranties 6,900.00 Rent payable 6,000.00 83,400.00 Less: Adjustments for taxation purpose Prepaid insurance 3,000.00 Government grant (exempt from income tax) 30,000.00 Depreciation equipment (taxation) 60,000.00 Depreciation - motor vehicles (taxation) 12,000.00 Taxable profit 169,150.00 Tax Rate 30% Current Tax 50,745.00 Temporary Differences Tax base Carrying amount Taxable temporary differences (liability) Deductible temporary differences (asset) Prepaid insurance - 3,000.00 3,000.00 Equipment 340,000.00 360,000.00 20,000.00 Motor vehicles 48,000.00 45,000.00 3,000.00 Provision for annual leave - 11,000.00 11,000.00 Provision for warranties - 6,900.00 6,900.00 Rent payable - 6,000.00 6,000.00 Total 23,000.00 26,900.00 Deferred Tax Asset/ liability Amount ($) Deductible temporary differences (asset) 26,900.00 Less: Taxable temporary differences (liability) 23,000.00 3,900.00 Tax Rate 30% Deferred Tax Asset 1,170.00 Journal Entries S.No. Description Debit ($) Credit ($) 1 Deferred tax asset 1,170.00 Profit and Loss 1,170.00 2 Profit and Loss 50,745.00 Current tax 50,745.00 4 Journal Entries Date Description Debit ($) Credit ($) 1-Jul-13 Equipment 800,000.00 Cash 800,000.00 30-Jun-14 Depreciation expense 152,000.00 Accumulated depreciation-equipment 152,000.00 [($800000-$40000)/5] 30-Jun-14 Accumulated depreciation-equipment 152,000.00 Equipment 152,000.00 30-Jun-14 Profit and loss 152,000.00 Depreciation expense 152,000.00 1-Jul-14 Equipment 82,000.00 Revaluation reserve 82,000.00 $800,000-$152,000=$648,000 (WDV) ($730,000-$648,000= Revaluation reserve) 30-Jun-15 Depreciation expense 115,000.00 Accumulated depreciation-equipment 115,000.00 [$730000-$40000]/6 30-Jun-15 Accumulated depreciation-equipment 115,000.00 Equipment 115,000.00 30-Jun-15 Profit and loss 115,000.00 Depreciation expense 115,000.00 30-Jun-16 Profit and loss 201,333.33 Revaluation reserve ($82000/6) 13,666.67 Impairment loss [($730000-$115000)-$400000] 215,000.00 30-Jun-16 Impairment loss 215,000.00 Equipment 215,000.00 30-Jun-16 Depreciation expense 72,000.00 Accumulated depreciation-equipment 72,000.00 [($400000-$40000)/5] 30-Jun-16 Accumulated depreciation-equipment 72,000.00 Equipment 72,000.00 30-Jun-16 Profit and loss 72,000.00 Depreciation expense 72,000.00 30-Sep-16 Cash 390,000.00 Accumulated depreciation 339,000.00 Loss on disposal 71,000.00 Equipment 800,000.00 30-Sep-16 Revaluation reserve ($82000-$13666.70) 68,333.33 Profit and loss 2,666.67 Loss on disposal 71,000.00 5. As per the provisions of the AASB 136, the allocation of the impairment loss of a cash generating unit is made first to the goodwill and then to the other assets in the proportion of their carrying amounts. However, it should be kept in mind that the allocation of the impairment loss in such a manner does not result in excess of the amount that would have been calculated considering a particular asset singly (AASB 136, 2010). In accordance with the relevant provisions of AASB 136, the computation and allocation of the impairment loss of CGUs of Movies Ltd is presented below: Computation of impairment loss for cash generating units Cash Generating Units Cinema ($) DVD Sales ($) A. Fair value less cost to sell 780,000.00 318,000.00 B. Value in use 900,000.00 290,000.00 C. Recoverable value (higher of A and B) 900,000.00 318,000.00 D. Carrying amount of cash generating unit 1,019,000.00 326,000.00 E. Impairment loss (D-C) 119,000.00 8,000.00 Allocation of impairment loss: Cinema Carrying amount ($) Impairment loss allocated Max limit (individual impairment) Goodwill 45,000.00 5,301.98 Furniture and fittings 205,000.00 24,153.47 Electrical equipment 110,000.00 12,960.40 Land and buildings 625,000.00 73,638.61 75,000.00 Licence 25,000.00 2,945.54 1,000.00 1,010,000.00 119,000.00 Allocation of impairment loss: DVD Sales Carrying amount ($) Impairment loss allocated Max limit (individual impairment) Furniture and fittings 25,000.00 873.36 Electrical equipment 10,000.00 349.34 **Land and buildings 179,000.00 6,253.28 4,000.00 Goodwill 15,000.00 524.02 229,000.00 8,000.00 **Note: In case of land and building, the impairment loss considering land and building as single asset comes to $4,000, but the in CGU allocation it comes to $6,253.28. As per provisions of AASB 136, max amount that can be allocated would be $4000 only. Journal Entries Date Description Debit ($) Credit ($) 30-Jun-16 Profit and loss 127,000.00 Impairment loss-Cinema 119,000.00 Impairment loss-DVD Sales 8,000.00 30-Jun-16 Impairment loss-Cinema 119,000.00 Goodwill 5,301.98 Furniture and fittings 24,153.47 Electrical equipment 12,960.40 Land and buildings 73,638.61 Licence 2,945.54 30-Jun-16 Impairment loss-DVD Sales 5,746.72 Furniture and fittings 873.36 Electrical equipment 349.34 **Land and buildings 4,000.00 Goodwill 524.02 References AASB 110. (2011). Events after the Reporting Period. Retrieved September 13, 2016, from https://www.aasb.gov.au/admin/file/content105/c9/AASB110_07-04_COMPdec09_01-11.pdf AASB 136. (2010). Impairment of Assets. Retrieved September 13, 2016, from https://www.aasb.gov.au/admin/file/content105/c9/AASB136_07-04_COMPjun09_01-10.pdf AASB 1021. (1997). Deprecation. Retrieved September 13, 2016, from https://www.aasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/AASB1021_8-97.pdf AASB 108. (2013). Deprecation. Retrieved September 13, 2016, from https://www.aasb.gov.au/admin/file/content105/c9/AASB108_07-04_COMPdec09_01-11.pdf AASB 9. (2010). Financial Instruments. Retrieved September 13, 2016, from https://www.aasb.gov.au/admin/file/content105/c9/AASB9_12-10.pdf

Sunday, April 12, 2020

Introduction to Ethics free essay sample

All actions are motivated by desires we seek our own happiness, therefore our desires seek happiness not selfishness. Ethical egoism makes people put more importance on themselves than others, it’s trying to be helpful, and it seems that the argument goes about it in a very selfish way. I ought to be concerned about other only to the extent that this also contributes to my own interest.What I think about this optionI believe that greatness cannot be achieved by looking out for the interests of the entire group. Even though on average humans will get the better for themselves by looking out for the greater good, we will never see anything that is a work of genius. It is necessary and sufficient for an action to be rational, that it maximise the satisfaction of one’s preference. Since it may be rational for me to make an uncompensated sacrifice for the sake of others. We will write a custom essay sample on Introduction to Ethics or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Giving to charity it’s not rational given my preference. because it maximise happiness.Ayn Rand believes that a man should not sacrifice himself for other and should not sacrifice other for himself. Every man’s moral duty is to archive happiness, not sacrifice his own welfare and happiness for those of someone else .Of all living creatures, ethics only applies to man because he has the ability to make choice on valuable and invaluable goals. Primary and natural goal of any living creatures is to protect itself. Comparable, Ethical theory and utilitarianism both focus its analysis on whether the motives action it’s right or wrong. They differ where their acts are directed.Incomparable, in utilitarianism most action may be that which harms the individual agent but maximizes the positive impact for most people, placing the emphasis on the whole as opposed to individual. Deontology deals with intention and motives and focuses mainly on whether an act is right or wrong, egoism focuses mainly on self-interest while utilitarianism focus only on results and effects of type of actions. Individual has a greater value than others, it is ethical to act in one’s own self-interest even if it may harm others.https://ourpastimes.com/differences-between-utilitarianism-ethical-egoism-8662427.html

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

Keystone Pipeline political, economic and environmental implications

Keystone Pipeline political, economic and environmental implications Introduction The Keystone XL pipeline is a venture that is estimated to cover a distance of about one thousand nine hundred kilometers of thirty-six inch diameter in transporting crude oil that stretching from Hardisty, Alberta and extending all the way south to Steele city of Nebraska. Keystone XL pipeline project is critical for the improvement of the economy and enhanced energy sustainability.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Keystone Pipeline political, economic and environmental implications specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In addition, the pipeline project will be critical in enabling easy access of oil productions by the US oil producers. In fact, the project will benefit majorly from the large oil markets existing in the US. The project that is estimated to cost $5.3 billion, the largest transportation venture in the US currently is expected to come with a number of implications concerning the political, economic and environmental aspects. Therefore, the study will explore the political, economic and environmental implications of the Keystone XL pipeline. In essence, comprehending the implications of political, economic and environmental factors before approval of important projects such as the Gateway Pipeline is critical (McAllister 54). The main objective of the study is to examine the implications of political, environmental and economic factors before the establishment of the Keystone XL pipeline. The economic, political and environmental implications have not often been critically looked at while approving major projects such as Keystone Pipeline. Examining the implications of such factors is important before such projects are undertaken. Therefore, the study of the economic, political and environmental implications is critical for both academic and practical purposes. Literature review The literature analysis will provide a description of the relevant important information on the economic, political as well as the environmental implication of the approval or the censure of the Keystone pipeline project. Specifically, the literature review focuses on various studies that have been conducted on the environmental, political and economic implications of similar projects around the world. According to the studies that have been conducted, the environmental, political and economic implications of major projects such as the Keystone XL pipeline are immense (Wang 545).Advertising Looking for term paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Studies have indicated that projects are approved under the circumstances where the benefits supersede the costs and negative effects (Wang 545). Most successful oil and gas pipeline projects have greater economic benefits to the industries as well as the general economic growth of the country or countries it connects. Moreover, environmental implications are highly considered by most of the oil and gas pipeline projects. The reason is that the oil and gas have great impact on the environment in case of leakage. In fact, most of the studies on the environmental implication of oil and gas industry have narrowly focused on such impacts (Hirschberg 15). However, the effect of environment goes beyond the pipeline to the emissions that are generated by the pipelines as well as related industries. Political implications All major projects have political implications ranging from political decision-making process to government relationships. The implementation of major projects requires political will and government cooperation in terms of resources management, security and financial obligations (Harnly 23). In the circumstances that the project involves multiple political boundaries, inter-governmental relationship is highly required. Moreover, both private sector and governments finance most of the major projects. The Keysto ne XL pipeline that has to be undertaken across various states. For the project to succeed there is need for state cooperation. The pipeline construction will have effects on various environmental laws as well as state regulations. However, legal requirements can be amended to suit the developmental needs of the pipeline. In essence, the pipeline will have little political implications. Economic implications The construction of the project will employ about nine thousand expert American labor units. In other words, employment prospects will be available to the welders, mechanics, electricians and pipefitters. In addition, job opportunities will be offered in terms of safety coordinators, heavy equipment operators and other personnel in the construction industry to sustain their livelihoods (Harnly 23). Further, studies show that approximately seven thousand five hundred employment openings in the US are sustained by the steel manufacturing industries. In principle, the manufacturers of steel pipes, fittings, valves, pumps as well as control devices are bigger beneficiaries of oil pipeline ventures.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Keystone Pipeline political, economic and environmental implications specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More TransCanada Corporation, the Alberta based Energy Company that specializes in the development and operation of energy infrastructure in North America, has a connection with over fifty dealers in various states within the US. The corporation has employed over three thousand five hundred Americans in the construction of the Gulf Coast pipeline. Most importantly, the building of both the Keystone XL and the Gulf Coast pipelines will have positive economic implications in terms proceeds to the local and state governments. For instance, the projects are expected to generate over $20 billion to the overall economy as well as $100 million in local governments income and $490 million to the state governments. Further, the pipeline ventures will produce over $5 billion in terms of property taxes. Canadian Energy Research Institute contends that the Keystone pipeline will boost the America’s GDP in terms of proceeds and creation of employment opportunities in the next twenty-two years. Specifically, the institute contends that the project will boost the US gross domestic product by $175 billion and avail 1.9 million-person years of work. Generally, the pipeline venture will create job prospects as well as generate tax proceeds to the state governments thereby leading to the growth of the economy (McAllister 54). To begin with, American families will get jobs as welders, mechanics, equipment operators, truck drivers and laborers thus improving their livelihoods. Second, the venture has the potential of creating a number of business opportunities such as clearing, lodging and accommodation as well as maintenance equipment brought about by high d emand for the local goods and services. Lastly, the project will sustain the livelihoods of the society as well as increase the flow of tax proceeds in terms of property taxes across the US. The tax revenues will be invaluable in the operations and support of the local programs, disaster services, health and educational programs.Advertising Looking for term paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Environmental implications The construction of Keystone pipeline pledged to undertake the safety measures considering the environmental implications. Actually, pipelines are considered the safest and the most proficient medium through which fossil fuels can be transported (McAllister 84). In the United States, over ninety-five percent of oil and natural gas pipelines transports are safe and unswerving. The pipeline venture has incorporated special safety conditions in its design and the construction. In other words, the project has included remote-controlled shut off valves as well as augmenting the examination of the pipelines, concealing the pipes deeper into the ground and using solid pipes at river crossings. The anticipated Keystone itinerary has identified the significance of the local land and topsoil conservation thus efficiently perform the construction taking into account the importance of land reclamation process. Further, with the vast experience in the building and the operation of pipelines, TransCanada Company has devised measures that will minimize adverse effects to the endangered species, habitat, water crossings as well as the paleontological resources. Moreover, the pipeline’s high-tech controls will provide updates concerning any problems within the pipeline. Discussion and Analysis From the study, quantitative performance parameters are very vital in the determination of the implications. The direct economic gains, the public perceptions and the possible environmental hazard determine the quantitative measures that are used. Based on the parameters the implication of the factors was emphasized. According to the study findings, the environment becomes one of the major concerns by not only the public but also the industrialists and the governments. As a result, the project has taken keen measures to avert any environmental hazards that may occur. Another important environmental aspect that came out is how the project as well as relat ed industries will deal with the issues of carbon emissions. The major argument was that the pipeline increases the utilization of carbon fuels that causes an increase in the emissions. However, the proponents of the project argue that the measures taken are in accordance with the global requirements and conditions that have been put in place to reduce carbon emissions into the atmosphere. In addition, the US environmental regulations require that companies particularly dealing in fossil fuel have to meet environmental conditions that ensure reductions of emission in the atmosphere. Actions such as meeting the oil and gas pollution standards and carbon sequestration are some of the environmental precautions that will be undertaken by the project. The environmental oversight agencies have made it mandatory for companies to comply with not only the US environmental regulations but also global requirements. While considering the economic parameters through direct benefits including emp loyment opportunities, supportive industries, contribution of the project to the Growth of GDP, the results indicate an increasing trend. The indication is that there are increased benefits of the project. In essence, the environmental, economic and political indicators show positive impacts on the implementation of the project. Depending on the empirical indicators, the Keystone XL pipeline should be approved. Conclusion The economic, political and environmental analysis indicates positive implications of the project. The conclusion that can be drawn from the analyses is that the approval of the project will have positive results particularly on the economy despite few concerns over the environmental issues. In other words, the economic benefits are greater than the imminent costs. The economic, political, social and environmental evaluations are critical before the approval and implementation of major projects. Depending on the results of the environmental, economic and political implications, Keystone XL pipeline should be approved. Harnly, Nick. Cost-Benefit Analysis and the environment. Northampton, MA: Edward Elgar. Print. Hirschberg, Stefan. â€Å"Environmental, economic and social criteria and indicators for sustainability assessment of energy technologies.† Project Management Review, 6.2 (2007): 3-28. McAllister, Donald. Evaluation in Environmental Planning: Assessing Environmental, Social, Economic, and Political Trade-offs. Massachusetts: MIT Press, 2010. Print. Wang, Yan. â€Å"Environmental impact assessment of projects: new law, old problems.† Environmental Impact Assessment Review, 23.2 (2003): 543–579. Print.

Sunday, February 23, 2020

The Theme of Dedication in the Movie Chariots of Fire Essay

The Theme of Dedication in the Movie Chariots of Fire - Essay Example This is because it involves the making of significant sacrifices, crucial decisions and options. It additionally involves the taking of several bold, courageous and unusual steps. At times, the choices may be tough if two vital options are involved. It is such choices that may lead to criticisms and discouragements from others. In this case, dedication plays an essential role in giving an individual the will to continue while bearing in mind the benefits of his or her activities. Ultimately the fruits of the action of dedicated people are shown from the impact they create in the society as well as the reputation they present to the society. Dedication and Perseverance in â€Å"Chariot of Fire† The main theme brought out in this movie is that of dedication and commitment. This is shown in the events and results of the races in which Abraham and Liddell participated. It is revealed that for an individual to have this strong drive of dedication there is an underlying reason. This is considered the main element that makes him strong in the implementation of his actions. Abraham notices a high level of anti Semitism among the staff and students at the University of Cambridge. He is convinced that he can take part in an activity that will prove the ability of Jews to succeed and thus eliminate prejudice (Bradshaw par. 1). It is one of the actions that he uses to cover their prejudice and superior feeling by ignoring their criticisms. Liddell, on the other hand, gains enjoyment from serving God as a son of missionary parents. In spite of his sister; Jennie’s disapproval, he is convinced that, through his participation in competitive running, he will get a chance to glorify God (Ben, Charleson and Havers). This is before he goes for missionary work in China. As such, his main dedication is in the overall service of God in different fields. In addition, the action in which someone is to be dedicated should elicit the feeling of enjoyment. Despite the preju dice Abraham enjoys taking part in the Gilbert and Sullivan club. As such, dedication id brought about by various motivational factors. They include the numerous wins and victories that Abrahams gets within the college and in other national competition (Bradley, 576). These include the first time historical win at the Great Court run. It is these activities that give him the confidence of a greater win. It is from this that he attains the dedication to run in the effort to fight prejudice. In â€Å"Chariots of Fire† dedication is detected to be made stronger by the faced obstacles. During the 400 meter race, Liddell is tripped by a Frenchman. He is like Abraham, equally motivated by his performance, and recovers the distance to his win (Ben, Charleson and Havers). This opinion is especially influenced by their convictions to take part in the race. Nonetheless, the main difference between the intended purposes of the Jew and Christian in running activities also reveals this. W hile the Scottish Eric Liddell does it in order to glorify God, the Jewish Harold Abraham runs to escape from prejudice. The desire to achieve these purposes in the race prevents them from being discouraged and instead provides them with the strength to pursue their goals towards success. They thus possess a powerful will despite their different religious and racial affiliations. Ben, Charleson, and Havers use it to show that dedication in the same field surpasses the differences in different aspects.

Friday, February 7, 2020

Business Outreach program - Anaytical report Research Proposal

Business Outreach program - Anaytical report - Research Proposal Example The American Housing Family is an organization that deals with equipping homeless and low-income individuals and families, providing permanent affordable housing, and improving their lives to become self-supporting members of the society. Even though this project is of great help to the homeless and the less fortunate, the issue of ventilation standards is a major matter to the peoples’ health. Poor ventilation standards result inthe risk of easily conducting dangerous diseases like asthma. A research that was done in 2009 showed that above 50% of homeless people had at least one respiratory manifestation. Another publication on Building and Environment in 2012 showed that improvement in air conditioning reduces the risk of asthma symptoms to the residents. Companies who engage in such projects not only stand a chance to fame but also grow economically and socially. Deploying the HVAC by Solaris to the American Housing Family will boost Solaris growth and also Products’ recognition globally. Solaris will also gain the merit of quality product trust at little or no cost which is the main weapon to success. Many companies strive and use a lot of their resources while trying to gain customers trust with their products. â€Å"Joining the society contributes to an atmosphere of integrity, social awareness, and excellence† (Tichy, McGill, & St. Clair, 1997, p. 173). Our group chose The American Housing Family for the Outreach Program due to the fact that they have local shelters in OC County and have different types of housing. They have wide recognitions globally and reputations for awards. Solaris deploying community services to the American Housing Family will improve on global recognitions, social and economic

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Grid Iron Gang Essay Example for Free

Grid Iron Gang Essay 1. Clearly identify the movie watched. The movie I decided to watch for this project was Gridiron Gang. 2. What stereotypes or assumptions are made about the ethnic or cultural group? That they are criminals might be juvenile delinquents, uneducated, thugs or gang members and that they are trouble makers. 3. What is/are the identified issues of one of the many characteristics? Discuss at least two. Roger weathers was one of the main characters that the movie started out with. One issue was that he had to much time to be on the streets. Obviously he did because the movie started out with him being in the juvenile detention center. With all this time it allowed him to be out wondering the streets committing crime but also mix with the wrong people. The second issue was that he was a known gang member. Once he was released, he went right back to that same lifestyle and ran into some friends that were in trouble and he got killed. 4. Discuss at least one theory of delinquency and how it might apply to one or more of the characters in the film? In the book there are psychological theories. Psychoanalytic approach is a theory is composed as a structure with three parts, the id, ego and super ego. The id is the part of one’s personality that is comprised of unconscious biological and psychological desires and instincts. The ego is the part of one’s personality that represents the identity of the actual behavior. Finally, the superego is the part of one’s personality that represents the conscience and moral character of the individual. If the id is stronger than the superego, delinquency is more likely to occur. I think that this theory applies to Kenny bates in the film because he stole a car. I don’t think he needed the car, he just wanted it. Also I think it applies to bug wendal because he robbed an old woman for her money. 5. What are some of the risk and protective factors you can identify for one or more of the characters in the film? For Roger weathers some risk factors I could come up with are: low involvement in the four key areas, gun possession, chronic truancy, police trouble and gang membership. I could not think of any protective factors for him. For Willie weathers some risk factors I came up with were: low involvement in the four key areas, violence and aggression, gun possession and gang membership. I could not think of any protective factors for him as well. I couldn’t think of any protective factors for either of the characters because we get to see the home life of Willie and it doesn’t seem to be so much of a happy home. The mother seems to get beaten by her boyfriend and Willie seems as if he has all the free time to run around in a not so good neighborhood. As for roger, I’m just guessing it’s the same lifestyle for him since he also participated in a gang and in criminal activity. 6. Did the movie give you hope or inspiration? Or did you feel sad and depressed? Why and how? The movie gave me hope and inspiration. I felt good about the outcome of it. It ended happy and the juveniles all played the football game with all their heart. It’s because in the beginning they didn’t seem to work well together, getting in fights and not playing as a team. Throughout the movie they kept getting closer and closer and playing better together and when they really needed to they pulled it through in the end and won that game. It made me look at them different even though they it’s not real life.. The stragedies and whole thought of the delinquents coming together and accomplishing something they all wanted in custody, was a wonderful thing.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

Representation of Manners :: essays research papers

Representation of Manners   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The novel of manners is a novel that focuses on the customs, values, and mindset of a particular class or group of people who are situated in a specific historical context (Bowers and Brothers 5). The context tends to be one in which behavior has been codified and language itself has become formulated, resulting in a suppressing or regulating of individual expression. Often, this type of novel details a conflict between the individual’s desires and the ethical, moral, economic, or interpersonal mandates of society (Bowers and Brothers 5). The House of Mirth by Edith Wharton is a novel of manners concerned with the subtle nuances of behavior and standards of correctness portrayed by the upper-class of New York in the late 1890s. In the novel, Wharton uses the genre to depict Lily Bart’s struggle to maintain individualism while conforming to society’s expectations.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The novel of manners developed in the 19th century as authors explored the place of women in society and the social effect of marriage (Bowers and Brothers 4). These authors wanted to show in particular the problems that come with marriage as well as with the problems of conforming to society. The world of the novel of manners was perceived as a woman’s world, viewed from a woman’s perspective (Bowers and Brothers 4).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The genre developed four specific conventions in the 19th century. Out of the four, three of the conventions are represented in The House of Mirth. One of the conventions was that the protagonist of the novel was usually a single woman looking to get married. The second convention dealt with the woman’s understanding of the socio-economic class within the novel. This was an important factor because it determined whom the woman would marry. The third convention found in The House of Mirth was the novel ending with the marriage or death of the protagonist, the case of Lily Bart, death. The House Mirth portrays all these conventions in the novel but instead of Lily conforming to society, Lily attempts to develop her own self-identity and independence.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Lily Bart, the protagonist of The House of Mirth, was an unmarried 29 year old woman who desired to be a social success â€Å"[or] to get as much as one [could] out of life†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Wharton 81). Her mission was to marry a relatively wealthy man, thereby ensuring her financial stability and a place in the higher levels of New York society.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

A House in Gross Disorder

A sex scandal – that too accompanied by charges of sodomy, doesn’t sound theoretically convincing enough to be lauded as the chief antagonist of a book that would elaborate the manners of the early seventeenth century English society.The heinous nature of the scandal and the noble family it badly marred collectively demanded a thorough and scrupulous historical documentation that would serve as a bold yet honest evidence of the truth in times of secrecy and puritanical approaches. In A House in Gross Disorder: Sex, Law, and the 2nd Earl of Castlehaven, Cynthia Herrup takes up a bold task of chronicling an emperor’s debauchery and the subsequent fall from grace.On the surface, the book vividly records a tale of sodomy, rape, corruption and revenge. But Herrup goes beyond the notions of conventional morality, and excites the readers with an insightful telling of how a man of noble origin was incriminated by a system which was essentially naà ¯ve and passive.Moreov er, the case of the 2nd earl of Castlehaven directly implies the latent anxieties involved with the very structure of power, which can be applicable to modern societies as well. Mervin Touchet, the earl of Castlehaven, was charged with serious offenses of actuating the rape of his own wife and of performing sodomy on one of his servants.This case received so much public attention that researchers have later on found evidential grounds to address to a number of social, religious and ethical issues involving the hindsight of power and authority, tyranny, deviance, legal entailments of suppression, and the inevitable implications of patriarchal domestic setups.A House in Gross Disorder: Sex, Law, and the 2nd Earl of Castlehaven captures the nature of governance that prevailed in the royal court of Castlehaven prior to the grisly events, and how it brought about the condemnation and beheading of the earl in 1631. In a way, the author discusses and explains the situations that led to the debauchery and disorder in the Castlehaven household.It is to be clearly understood that Cynthia Herrup does not merely tell us a shameful event, but she actively engages our consciousness and awareness about the relevance of such an event in contemporary society by collating key points concerning sex, able governance and the role of a transparent and competent legal system. Hence the main thesis argument Cynthia Herrup tries to propagate in the book is not what happened, but why it happened.The Touchets settled in the Castlehaven in 1620 and immediately exercised their sovereign power in the locality. There was an underlying wave of nobility and religious leniency about the way the head of the household directed both the internal as well as external affairs.Despite being an old family dating back to the times of the Norman Conquest in England, the Touchets never really went out to establish a fortunate identity for themselves, partly because of their inheritance and injudicious tr ends of marriage.Eventually it was the convicted earl’s father George Touchet who understood that â€Å"the surest path to wealth and status was a combination of service, supplication, and judicious marriage.† (p. 10) His expertise as a soldier and good administrator was well circulated, fetching him widespread recognition.But his son’s escapades, as Herrup wants us to show, are not to be confused with his own status or credibility. Stuck in a perpetual state of dynamics in terms of religion, politics and law, the stage was almost set for the ensuing chain of events that would bring ignominy to the Castlehaven family. An act of sodomy, according to the Christian convictions, was extremely degrading and morally reproachable offense.Long before the Castlehaven case, the English society was unrelenting in despising such activities. As history has it, the aristocrats in the Elizabethan times were frequently accused with similar charges, the most notable being in the cases of the Earls of Oxford and of Southampton. Due to the passive nature of the mass acceptance of crimes such as rape and sodomy, majority of these cases lay under cover and never really attracted too much attention other than a reviled broadcasting.Even men hailing from blue-blooded families had the grit to stand up to the charges brought against them – presumably for testifying to their self-confidence and beliefs in a patriarchal supremacy. But according to the prevalent Protestant notions, sodomy was typically an un-English crime usually committed by the Italians and the Turkeys who were believed to have very little sense of self-restraint and moral values.But Mervin Touchet was neither an Italian nor a Turkey, nor was he supposed to be stripped off the conventional Protestant values. So the logical question remains – why did he engage in such treachery?Herrup attempts to guide us through the convoluted system of monarchy that somehow isolated many of the young earls in the beginning of their tenures. Lack of traceability in terms of peer connections and the general tenor of mistrust and passivity at the core of the family seemed to generate a deficient measure of ethics for the accused person in contention here.Five chapters are assigned to this book, making the task of unfolding the events and their interpretations a smooth one. The first chapter recounts the history of the Castlehaven’s ancestry, their land acquisitions, and how the premonitions were about to unveil themselves.From the perspective of a historian, this chapter is thoroughly required for the sake of critical research. Herrup introduces in this chapter the obvious difference that prevailed in the moral domains of two of the earls of Castlehaven, resulting in the disorderly affairs at Fonthill Gifford.The second chapter directly goes into the central topic of the book, e. g. the allegations of assistance in rape and sodomy brought against the 2nd earl.From informati ve contexts, this chapter abounds in charges that eventually incriminate the earl on the ground of circumstantial as well as concrete pools of evidence. It was Lord Audley who first brought the disturbing charges against the earl, stating that he was purposefully denied of his inheritance as the earl had an unusual propensity to one of his servants Henry Skipwith.This set the ball in motion as allegations of sexual perversion and provoked acts of sexuality started raining. The Privy Council intervened into the matter and questioned most of the family members, including the accused ones. Finally in 1631, charges against the earl were found legitimate after a prolonged trial and he was convicted of rape and sodomy.Herrup inducts the evidences to support her arguments in the third chapter. The first thematic construct involves the obligation for men to control their emotive responses for the greater good of their families and loved ones. No doubt it was completely taunted by the Castle haven to doom his own fate.The second important argument concerns the faculty of self-respect and honor in dealing with potentially unruly confrontations. This too lacked in the case of the 2nd earl of Castlehaven. The third argument, same as the second one, brings into the forefront of consideration the need to remain firm to sacred religious beliefs.All the three aforementioned arguments can be exemplified in a nutshell. As the head of a domestic setup infested with â€Å"sly servants and unruly women† (p. 74), Touchet engaged in disgraceful activities and supported the same in others (p. 79), and he was alleged to have questionable associations with Roman Catholicism and Ireland (p. 81). Hence the earl was comfortably drawn as debased and therefore, shamefaced for some reason.For the readers, it is virtually impossible to decipher the extent of his guilt, and that is precisely what the author tries to say in the book. It is basically a trial which is to be closely examined in the contemporary social context of deviance, homosexuality, tyranny and power games. So it may easily be inferred that this book is for a select band of readers – those with idiosyncratic viewpoints and a commanding grasp over the Elizabethan history of England.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

The Common Relations Of Slavery And The Civil War Essay

The common relations of slavery are between slavery and the Civil War. Most would argue that slavery ended in 1865. With this standpoint, we often brush off or neglect to further investigate slavery in its most modern forms. Over the course of history, there are few times we can truly say a social problem was completely solved. Starvation still exists, as does poverty, racism, war, segregation, injustice within government systems, and yes, even slavery. Human trafficking is modern day slavery, and it exists everywhere with two different categories: sex exploitation and labor exploitation. Human trafficking is not new, but what is new is the volume of trafficking taking place, and how little we know about it. How can a problem, so monstrous and so widespread continue with most society being unaware of its existence? The 1800’s, and even years’ prior, were a period of unfathomable abuse towards people considered less than. The 21st century is also a period of unfathomable abuse towards people considered commodities. Now the common place relation between slavery and the civil war must be over, because the monster of modern day slavery has awoken. Human trafficking has key components and facts, such as the staggering numbers of victims. The official definition of human trafficking is the illegal movement of people, typically for the purposes of forced labor or commercial sexual exploitation (Dictionary.com). Per the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crimes (UNODC), traffickingShow MoreRelatedThe Reconstruction Era And The Jim Crow Era1525 Words   |  7 Pagesthe cultural and legislative level. The Reconstruction Era occurred directly after the civil war and spanned twelve years from 1865 to 1877 , while the Jim Crow Era occurred from 1877 to 1954. Some of the common themes of these eras were race relations and tension between northern states and southern states. 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